The power of metaphor in strategic communication…
- David Martin
- Nov 3
- 3 min read

Particularly so during times of change the importance of strategic communication within any organisation becomes ever more apparent. The failure to effectively communicate matters of strategic importance is often less about cognitive overload but more because said communication lacked the necessary messaging to create some level of emotional resonance.
Research on storytelling provides compelling evidence that stories and narratives help convey meaning beyond PowerPoint decks, creating an emotional connection with the audience yet, whilst this may be widely recognised, busy leaders still often lack the time, skills or runway needed to craft fully-fledged storylines, transformation heroes and relatable characters.
There is also the concern among many such leaders that stories can feel disconnected from the urgent, analytical nature of their immediate imperative and focus of theirs – and everyone else’s – priority, yet this is precisely where strategic metaphors can be such a powerful tool.
Metaphors are of course only based upon the principles of storytelling but with the benefit of taking less time to explain and develop than a full narrative. A metaphor can act as a shortcut or a bridge, getting people across the gap of complexity to clarity faster.
Metaphors provide practical tools for organisational change, particularly so when time pressure and resistance may be high.
Metaphors are often the key to helping people categorise competitors, understand resources and identify cause-and-effect relationships within a single, memorable framework. The right metaphor doesn’t just describe the journey- it defines it, signalling what matters, who we’re becoming and how we’ll all get there - together. Crafting a strategic metaphor is not a creative indulgence, it’s a leadership act.
Just one of the reasons leadership coaches use metaphor as a powerful tool to help leaders see situations, challenges and possibilities from new perspectives. Metaphors can translate abstract or complex experiences into something tangible and relatable, making insight and change easier to grasp.
Metaphors can help leaders make sense of their experiences in a far more intuitive way. For instance, someone may liken their current position to ‘being stuck in the mud’ allowing a coach to explore that metaphor to uncover its deeper meaning. What might that mud represent? What would need to happen to become free from it? What might solid ground look like?
By working with the metaphor rather than analysing it away, the coach helps the client articulate feelings and dynamics that might otherwise remain hidden and unconscious.
Using metaphors can also shift a leader’s mindset from limitation to possibility. Someone bemoaning constant firefighting for instance may find value exploring the importance of building a metaphorical firebreak. Such gentle reframing invites a move from reactive behaviour to strategic action simply by altering the metaphor.
Metaphors can reveal systemic, organisational patterns as well. A team referring to their culture like it’s ‘a tangled web’ or ‘a pressure cooker’ might offer clues about relationships, communication and structure - helping both the coach and the team’s leadership to facilitate systemic insight and change.
In a world where strategy is often a term as opposed to an intent, strategic metaphors can be the crucial leadership shortcut to memory, meaning and momentum. They don’t just help people to understand change, they help them to feel it. So, when you’re next seeking to convey some matter of strategic and critical importance why not let the metaphor do the heavy lifting?



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